Type Alias codecs::encoding::framing::BoxedFramingError

pub type BoxedFramingError = Box<dyn FramingError>;

A Box containing a FramingError.

Aliased Type

struct BoxedFramingError(/* private fields */);

Implementations

impl<T> Box<T>

pub fn new(x: T) -> Box<T>

Allocates memory on the heap and then places x into it.

This doesn’t actually allocate if T is zero-sized.

Examples

let five = Box::new(5);

pub fn new_uninit() -> Box<MaybeUninit<T>>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (new_uninit)

Constructs a new box with uninitialized contents.

Examples

#![feature(new_uninit)]

let mut five = Box::<u32>::new_uninit();

let five = unsafe {
    // Deferred initialization:
    five.as_mut_ptr().write(5);

    five.assume_init()
};

assert_eq!(*five, 5)

pub fn new_zeroed() -> Box<MaybeUninit<T>>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (new_uninit)

Constructs a new Box with uninitialized contents, with the memory being filled with 0 bytes.

See MaybeUninit::zeroed for examples of correct and incorrect usage of this method.

Examples

#![feature(new_uninit)]

let zero = Box::<u32>::new_zeroed();
let zero = unsafe { zero.assume_init() };

assert_eq!(*zero, 0)

pub fn pin(x: T) -> Pin<Box<T>>

Constructs a new Pin<Box<T>>. If T does not implement Unpin, then x will be pinned in memory and unable to be moved.

Constructing and pinning of the Box can also be done in two steps: Box::pin(x) does the same as Box::into_pin(Box::new(x)). Consider using into_pin if you already have a Box<T>, or if you want to construct a (pinned) Box in a different way than with Box::new.

pub fn try_new(x: T) -> Result<Box<T>, AllocError>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Allocates memory on the heap then places x into it, returning an error if the allocation fails

This doesn’t actually allocate if T is zero-sized.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api)]

let five = Box::try_new(5)?;

pub fn try_new_uninit() -> Result<Box<MaybeUninit<T>>, AllocError>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new box with uninitialized contents on the heap, returning an error if the allocation fails

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api, new_uninit)]

let mut five = Box::<u32>::try_new_uninit()?;

let five = unsafe {
    // Deferred initialization:
    five.as_mut_ptr().write(5);

    five.assume_init()
};

assert_eq!(*five, 5);

pub fn try_new_zeroed() -> Result<Box<MaybeUninit<T>>, AllocError>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new Box with uninitialized contents, with the memory being filled with 0 bytes on the heap

See MaybeUninit::zeroed for examples of correct and incorrect usage of this method.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api, new_uninit)]

let zero = Box::<u32>::try_new_zeroed()?;
let zero = unsafe { zero.assume_init() };

assert_eq!(*zero, 0);

impl<T> Box<T>

where T: ?Sized,

pub unsafe fn from_raw(raw: *mut T) -> Box<T>

Constructs a box from a raw pointer.

After calling this function, the raw pointer is owned by the resulting Box. Specifically, the Box destructor will call the destructor of T and free the allocated memory. For this to be safe, the memory must have been allocated in accordance with the memory layout used by Box .

Safety

This function is unsafe because improper use may lead to memory problems. For example, a double-free may occur if the function is called twice on the same raw pointer.

The safety conditions are described in the memory layout section.

Examples

Recreate a Box which was previously converted to a raw pointer using Box::into_raw:

let x = Box::new(5);
let ptr = Box::into_raw(x);
let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr) };

Manually create a Box from scratch by using the global allocator:

use std::alloc::{alloc, Layout};

unsafe {
    let ptr = alloc(Layout::new::<i32>()) as *mut i32;
    // In general .write is required to avoid attempting to destruct
    // the (uninitialized) previous contents of `ptr`, though for this
    // simple example `*ptr = 5` would have worked as well.
    ptr.write(5);
    let x = Box::from_raw(ptr);
}

impl<T, A> Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator,

pub fn new_in(x: T, alloc: A) -> Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Allocates memory in the given allocator then places x into it.

This doesn’t actually allocate if T is zero-sized.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api)]

use std::alloc::System;

let five = Box::new_in(5, System);

pub fn try_new_in(x: T, alloc: A) -> Result<Box<T, A>, AllocError>

where A: Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Allocates memory in the given allocator then places x into it, returning an error if the allocation fails

This doesn’t actually allocate if T is zero-sized.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api)]

use std::alloc::System;

let five = Box::try_new_in(5, System)?;

pub fn new_uninit_in(alloc: A) -> Box<MaybeUninit<T>, A>

where A: Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new box with uninitialized contents in the provided allocator.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api, new_uninit)]

use std::alloc::System;

let mut five = Box::<u32, _>::new_uninit_in(System);

let five = unsafe {
    // Deferred initialization:
    five.as_mut_ptr().write(5);

    five.assume_init()
};

assert_eq!(*five, 5)

pub fn try_new_uninit_in(alloc: A) -> Result<Box<MaybeUninit<T>, A>, AllocError>

where A: Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new box with uninitialized contents in the provided allocator, returning an error if the allocation fails

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api, new_uninit)]

use std::alloc::System;

let mut five = Box::<u32, _>::try_new_uninit_in(System)?;

let five = unsafe {
    // Deferred initialization:
    five.as_mut_ptr().write(5);

    five.assume_init()
};

assert_eq!(*five, 5);

pub fn new_zeroed_in(alloc: A) -> Box<MaybeUninit<T>, A>

where A: Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new Box with uninitialized contents, with the memory being filled with 0 bytes in the provided allocator.

See MaybeUninit::zeroed for examples of correct and incorrect usage of this method.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api, new_uninit)]

use std::alloc::System;

let zero = Box::<u32, _>::new_zeroed_in(System);
let zero = unsafe { zero.assume_init() };

assert_eq!(*zero, 0)

pub fn try_new_zeroed_in(alloc: A) -> Result<Box<MaybeUninit<T>, A>, AllocError>

where A: Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new Box with uninitialized contents, with the memory being filled with 0 bytes in the provided allocator, returning an error if the allocation fails,

See MaybeUninit::zeroed for examples of correct and incorrect usage of this method.

Examples

#![feature(allocator_api, new_uninit)]

use std::alloc::System;

let zero = Box::<u32, _>::try_new_zeroed_in(System)?;
let zero = unsafe { zero.assume_init() };

assert_eq!(*zero, 0);

pub fn pin_in(x: T, alloc: A) -> Pin<Box<T, A>>

where A: 'static + Allocator,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a new Pin<Box<T, A>>. If T does not implement Unpin, then x will be pinned in memory and unable to be moved.

Constructing and pinning of the Box can also be done in two steps: Box::pin_in(x, alloc) does the same as Box::into_pin(Box::new_in(x, alloc)). Consider using into_pin if you already have a Box<T, A>, or if you want to construct a (pinned) Box in a different way than with Box::new_in.

pub fn into_boxed_slice(boxed: Box<T, A>) -> Box<[T], A>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (box_into_boxed_slice)

Converts a Box<T> into a Box<[T]>

This conversion does not allocate on the heap and happens in place.

pub fn into_inner(boxed: Box<T, A>) -> T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (box_into_inner)

Consumes the Box, returning the wrapped value.

Examples

#![feature(box_into_inner)]

let c = Box::new(5);

assert_eq!(Box::into_inner(c), 5);

impl<T, A> Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

pub const unsafe fn from_raw_in(raw: *mut T, alloc: A) -> Box<T, A>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Constructs a box from a raw pointer in the given allocator.

After calling this function, the raw pointer is owned by the resulting Box. Specifically, the Box destructor will call the destructor of T and free the allocated memory. For this to be safe, the memory must have been allocated in accordance with the memory layout used by Box .

Safety

This function is unsafe because improper use may lead to memory problems. For example, a double-free may occur if the function is called twice on the same raw pointer.

Examples

Recreate a Box which was previously converted to a raw pointer using Box::into_raw_with_allocator:

#![feature(allocator_api)]

use std::alloc::System;

let x = Box::new_in(5, System);
let (ptr, alloc) = Box::into_raw_with_allocator(x);
let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw_in(ptr, alloc) };

Manually create a Box from scratch by using the system allocator:

#![feature(allocator_api, slice_ptr_get)]

use std::alloc::{Allocator, Layout, System};

unsafe {
    let ptr = System.allocate(Layout::new::<i32>())?.as_mut_ptr() as *mut i32;
    // In general .write is required to avoid attempting to destruct
    // the (uninitialized) previous contents of `ptr`, though for this
    // simple example `*ptr = 5` would have worked as well.
    ptr.write(5);
    let x = Box::from_raw_in(ptr, System);
}

pub fn into_raw(b: Box<T, A>) -> *mut T

Consumes the Box, returning a wrapped raw pointer.

The pointer will be properly aligned and non-null.

After calling this function, the caller is responsible for the memory previously managed by the Box. In particular, the caller should properly destroy T and release the memory, taking into account the memory layout used by Box. The easiest way to do this is to convert the raw pointer back into a Box with the Box::from_raw function, allowing the Box destructor to perform the cleanup.

Note: this is an associated function, which means that you have to call it as Box::into_raw(b) instead of b.into_raw(). This is so that there is no conflict with a method on the inner type.

Examples

Converting the raw pointer back into a Box with Box::from_raw for automatic cleanup:

let x = Box::new(String::from("Hello"));
let ptr = Box::into_raw(x);
let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr) };

Manual cleanup by explicitly running the destructor and deallocating the memory:

use std::alloc::{dealloc, Layout};
use std::ptr;

let x = Box::new(String::from("Hello"));
let ptr = Box::into_raw(x);
unsafe {
    ptr::drop_in_place(ptr);
    dealloc(ptr as *mut u8, Layout::new::<String>());
}

Note: This is equivalent to the following:

let x = Box::new(String::from("Hello"));
let ptr = Box::into_raw(x);
unsafe {
    drop(Box::from_raw(ptr));
}

pub fn into_raw_with_allocator(b: Box<T, A>) -> (*mut T, A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Consumes the Box, returning a wrapped raw pointer and the allocator.

The pointer will be properly aligned and non-null.

After calling this function, the caller is responsible for the memory previously managed by the Box. In particular, the caller should properly destroy T and release the memory, taking into account the memory layout used by Box. The easiest way to do this is to convert the raw pointer back into a Box with the Box::from_raw_in function, allowing the Box destructor to perform the cleanup.

Note: this is an associated function, which means that you have to call it as Box::into_raw_with_allocator(b) instead of b.into_raw_with_allocator(). This is so that there is no conflict with a method on the inner type.

Examples

Converting the raw pointer back into a Box with Box::from_raw_in for automatic cleanup:

#![feature(allocator_api)]

use std::alloc::System;

let x = Box::new_in(String::from("Hello"), System);
let (ptr, alloc) = Box::into_raw_with_allocator(x);
let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw_in(ptr, alloc) };

Manual cleanup by explicitly running the destructor and deallocating the memory:

#![feature(allocator_api)]

use std::alloc::{Allocator, Layout, System};
use std::ptr::{self, NonNull};

let x = Box::new_in(String::from("Hello"), System);
let (ptr, alloc) = Box::into_raw_with_allocator(x);
unsafe {
    ptr::drop_in_place(ptr);
    let non_null = NonNull::new_unchecked(ptr);
    alloc.deallocate(non_null.cast(), Layout::new::<String>());
}

pub const fn allocator(b: &Box<T, A>) -> &A

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (allocator_api)

Returns a reference to the underlying allocator.

Note: this is an associated function, which means that you have to call it as Box::allocator(&b) instead of b.allocator(). This is so that there is no conflict with a method on the inner type.

pub fn leak<'a>(b: Box<T, A>) -> &'a mut T

where A: 'a,

Consumes and leaks the Box, returning a mutable reference, &'a mut T. Note that the type T must outlive the chosen lifetime 'a. If the type has only static references, or none at all, then this may be chosen to be 'static.

This function is mainly useful for data that lives for the remainder of the program’s life. Dropping the returned reference will cause a memory leak. If this is not acceptable, the reference should first be wrapped with the Box::from_raw function producing a Box. This Box can then be dropped which will properly destroy T and release the allocated memory.

Note: this is an associated function, which means that you have to call it as Box::leak(b) instead of b.leak(). This is so that there is no conflict with a method on the inner type.

Examples

Simple usage:

let x = Box::new(41);
let static_ref: &'static mut usize = Box::leak(x);
*static_ref += 1;
assert_eq!(*static_ref, 42);

Unsized data:

let x = vec![1, 2, 3].into_boxed_slice();
let static_ref = Box::leak(x);
static_ref[0] = 4;
assert_eq!(*static_ref, [4, 2, 3]);

pub fn into_pin(boxed: Box<T, A>) -> Pin<Box<T, A>>

where A: 'static,

Converts a Box<T> into a Pin<Box<T>>. If T does not implement Unpin, then *boxed will be pinned in memory and unable to be moved.

This conversion does not allocate on the heap and happens in place.

This is also available via From.

Constructing and pinning a Box with Box::into_pin(Box::new(x)) can also be written more concisely using Box::pin(x). This into_pin method is useful if you already have a Box<T>, or you are constructing a (pinned) Box in a different way than with Box::new.

Notes

It’s not recommended that crates add an impl like From<Box<T>> for Pin<T>, as it’ll introduce an ambiguity when calling Pin::from. A demonstration of such a poor impl is shown below.

struct Foo; // A type defined in this crate.
impl From<Box<()>> for Pin<Foo> {
    fn from(_: Box<()>) -> Pin<Foo> {
        Pin::new(Foo)
    }
}

let foo = Box::new(());
let bar = Pin::from(foo);

Trait Implementations

impl Error for BoxedFramingError

fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>

The lower-level source of this error, if any.

fn description(&self) -> &str

👎Deprecated since 1.42.0: use the Display impl or to_string()

fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>

👎Deprecated since 1.33.0: replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting

fn provide<'a>(&'a self, request: &mut Request<'a>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (error_generic_member_access)

Provides type based access to context intended for error reports.

impl From<Error> for BoxedFramingError

fn from(error: Error) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl<T> AnyProvider for Box<T>

where T: AnyProvider + ?Sized,

fn load_any( &self, key: DataKey, req: DataRequest<'_>, ) -> Result<AnyResponse, DataError>

Loads an [AnyPayload] according to the key and request.

impl<'a, A> Arbitrary<'a> for Box<A>

where A: Arbitrary<'a>,

fn arbitrary(u: &mut Unstructured<'a>) -> Result<Box<A>, Error>

Generate an arbitrary value of Self from the given unstructured data.

fn size_hint(depth: usize) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

Get a size hint for how many bytes out of an Unstructured this type needs to construct itself.

fn arbitrary_take_rest(u: Unstructured<'a>) -> Result<Self, Error>

Generate an arbitrary value of Self from the entirety of the given unstructured data.

impl<A> Arbitrary for Box<A>

where A: Arbitrary,

fn arbitrary(g: &mut Gen) -> Box<A>

Return an arbitrary value.

fn shrink(&self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Box<A>>>

Return an iterator of values that are smaller than itself.

impl<T> Archive for Box<T>

where T: ArchiveUnsized + ?Sized,

type Archived = ArchivedBox<<T as ArchiveUnsized>::Archived>

The archived representation of this type.

type Resolver = BoxResolver<<T as ArchiveUnsized>::MetadataResolver>

The resolver for this type. It must contain all the additional information from serializing needed to make the archived type from the normal type.

unsafe fn resolve( &self, pos: usize, resolver: <Box<T> as Archive>::Resolver, out: *mut <Box<T> as Archive>::Archived, )

Creates the archived version of this value at the given position and writes it to the given output.

impl<T> Args for Box<T>

where T: Args,

fn augment_args(cmd: Command) -> Command

Append to [Command] so it can instantiate Self via [FromArgMatches::from_arg_matches_mut]

fn augment_args_for_update(cmd: Command) -> Command

Append to [Command] so it can instantiate self via [FromArgMatches::update_from_arg_matches_mut]

fn group_id() -> Option<Id>

Report the [ArgGroup::id][crate::ArgGroup::id] for this set of arguments

impl<T> AsFd for Box<T>

where T: AsFd + ?Sized,

fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Borrows the file descriptor.

impl<T, A> AsMut<T> for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl<T> AsRawFd for Box<T>

where T: AsRawFd,

fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> i32

Extracts the raw file descriptor.

impl<T, A> AsRef<T> for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn as_ref(&self) -> &T

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl<T> AsyncBufRead for Box<T>

where T: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_fill_buf( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<&[u8], Error>>

Attempt to return the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty.

fn consume(self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, amt: usize)

Tells this buffer that amt bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to poll_read.

impl<T> AsyncBufRead for Box<T>

where T: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_fill_buf( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<&[u8], Error>>

Attempts to return the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty.

fn consume(self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, amt: usize)

Tells this buffer that amt bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to poll_read.

impl<Args, F, A> AsyncFn<Args> for Box<F, A>

where Args: Tuple, F: AsyncFn<Args> + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

extern "rust-call" fn async_call( &self, args: Args, ) -> <Box<F, A> as AsyncFnMut<Args>>::CallRefFuture<'_>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_fn_traits)

Call the AsyncFn, returning a future which may borrow from the called closure.

impl<Args, F, A> AsyncFnMut<Args> for Box<F, A>

where Args: Tuple, F: AsyncFnMut<Args> + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

type CallRefFuture<'a> = <F as AsyncFnMut<Args>>::CallRefFuture<'a> where Box<F, A>: 'a

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_fn_traits)

Future returned by AsyncFnMut::async_call_mut and AsyncFn::async_call.

extern "rust-call" fn async_call_mut( &mut self, args: Args, ) -> <Box<F, A> as AsyncFnMut<Args>>::CallRefFuture<'_>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_fn_traits)

Call the AsyncFnMut, returning a future which may borrow from the called closure.

impl<Args, F, A> AsyncFnOnce<Args> for Box<F, A>

where Args: Tuple, F: AsyncFnOnce<Args> + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

type Output = <F as AsyncFnOnce<Args>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_fn_traits)

Output type of the called closure’s future.

type CallOnceFuture = <F as AsyncFnOnce<Args>>::CallOnceFuture

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_fn_traits)

Future returned by AsyncFnOnce::async_call_once.

extern "rust-call" fn async_call_once( self, args: Args, ) -> <Box<F, A> as AsyncFnOnce<Args>>::CallOnceFuture

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_fn_traits)

Call the AsyncFnOnce, returning a future which may move out of the called closure.

impl<S> AsyncIterator for Box<S>

where S: AsyncIterator + Unpin + ?Sized,

type Item = <S as AsyncIterator>::Item

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_iterator)

The type of items yielded by the async iterator.

fn poll_next( self: Pin<&mut Box<S>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Option<<Box<S> as AsyncIterator>::Item>>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_iterator)

Attempt to pull out the next value of this async iterator, registering the current task for wakeup if the value is not yet available, and returning None if the async iterator is exhausted.

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (async_iterator)

Returns the bounds on the remaining length of the async iterator.

impl<T> AsyncRead for Box<T>

where T: AsyncRead + ?Sized,

unsafe fn prepare_uninitialized_buffer(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> bool

Prepares an uninitialized buffer to be safe to pass to read. Returns true if the supplied buffer was zeroed out.

fn poll_read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<Async<usize>, Error>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into buf.

fn read_buf<B>(&mut self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<Async<usize>, Error>

where B: BufMut, Self: Sized,

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified BufMut, returning how many bytes were read.

impl<T> AsyncRead for Box<T>

where T: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Attempts to read from the AsyncRead into buf.

impl<T> AsyncRead for Box<T>

where T: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into buf.

fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into bufs using vectored IO operations.

impl<T> AsyncSeek for Box<T>

where T: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_seek( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, pos: SeekFrom, ) -> Poll<Result<u64, Error>>

Attempt to seek to an offset, in bytes, in a stream.

impl<T> AsyncSeek for Box<T>

where T: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn start_seek(self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to seek to an offset, in bytes, in a stream.

fn poll_complete( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<u64, Error>>

Waits for a seek operation to complete.

impl<T> AsyncWrite for Box<T>

where T: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

fn shutdown(&mut self) -> Result<Async<()>, Error>

Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when the I/O connection has completely shut down.

fn poll_write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<Async<usize>, Error>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_flush(&mut self) -> Result<Async<()>, Error>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn write_buf<B>(&mut self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<Async<usize>, Error>

where B: Buf, Self: Sized,

Write a Buf into this value, returning how many bytes were written.

impl<T> AsyncWrite for Box<T>

where T: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations.

fn poll_flush( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn poll_close( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Attempt to close the object.

impl<T> AsyncWrite for Box<T>

where T: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object.

fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Like poll_write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers.

fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

Determines if this writer has an efficient poll_write_vectored implementation.

fn poll_flush( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Attempts to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination.

fn poll_shutdown( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when the I/O connection has completely shut down.

impl<T> Body for Box<T>

where T: Body + Unpin + ?Sized,

type Data = <T as Body>::Data

Values yielded by the Body.

type Error = <T as Body>::Error

The error type this Body might generate.

fn poll_data( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Option<Result<<Box<T> as Body>::Data, <Box<T> as Body>::Error>>>

Attempt to pull out the next data buffer of this stream.

fn poll_trailers( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<Option<HeaderMap>, <Box<T> as Body>::Error>>

Poll for an optional single HeaderMap of trailers.

fn is_end_stream(&self) -> bool

Returns true when the end of stream has been reached.

fn size_hint(&self) -> SizeHint

Returns the bounds on the remaining length of the stream.

fn data(&mut self) -> Data<'_, Self>

where Self: Sized + Unpin,

Returns future that resolves to next data chunk, if any.

fn trailers(&mut self) -> Trailers<'_, Self>

where Self: Sized + Unpin,

Returns future that resolves to trailers, if any.

fn map_data<F, B>(self, f: F) -> MapData<Self, F>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Data) -> B, B: Buf,

Maps this body’s data value to a different value.

fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> E,

Maps this body’s error value to a different value.

impl<T, A> Borrow<T> for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value.

impl<T, A> BorrowMut<T> for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value.

impl<M, P> BoundDataProvider<M> for Box<P>

where M: DataMarker, P: BoundDataProvider<M> + ?Sized,

fn load_bound(&self, req: DataRequest<'_>) -> Result<DataResponse<M>, DataError>

Query the provider for data, returning the result.

fn bound_key(&self) -> DataKey

Returns the [DataKey] that this provider uses for loading data.

impl<T> Buf for Box<T>

where T: Buf + ?Sized,

fn remaining(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of bytes between the current position and the end of the buffer.

fn bytes(&self) -> &[u8]

Returns a slice starting at the current position and of length between 0 and Buf::remaining(). Note that this can return shorter slice (this allows non-continuous internal representation).

fn bytes_vec<'b>(&'b self, dst: &mut [&'b IoVec]) -> usize

Fills dst with potentially multiple slices starting at self’s current position.

fn advance(&mut self, cnt: usize)

Advance the internal cursor of the Buf

fn has_remaining(&self) -> bool

Returns true if there are any more bytes to consume

fn copy_to_slice(&mut self, dst: &mut [u8])

Copies bytes from self into dst.

fn get_u8(&mut self) -> u8

Gets an unsigned 8 bit integer from self.

fn get_i8(&mut self) -> i8

Gets a signed 8 bit integer from self.

fn get_u16_be(&mut self) -> u16

Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_u16_le(&mut self) -> u16

Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_i16_be(&mut self) -> i16

Gets a signed 16 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i16_le(&mut self) -> i16

Gets a signed 16 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_u32_be(&mut self) -> u32

Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from self in the big-endian byte order.

fn get_u32_le(&mut self) -> u32

Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from self in the little-endian byte order.

fn get_i32_be(&mut self) -> i32

Gets a signed 32 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i32_le(&mut self) -> i32

Gets a signed 32 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_u64_be(&mut self) -> u64

Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_u64_le(&mut self) -> u64

Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_i64_be(&mut self) -> i64

Gets a signed 64 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i64_le(&mut self) -> i64

Gets a signed 64 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_uint_be(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> u64

Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_uint_le(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> u64

Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_int_be(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> i64

Gets a signed n-byte integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_int_le(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> i64

Gets a signed n-byte integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_f32_be(&mut self) -> f32

Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_f32_le(&mut self) -> f32

Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_f64_be(&mut self) -> f64

Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_f64_le(&mut self) -> f64

Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from self in little-endian byte order.

fn collect<B>(self) -> B

where Self: Sized, B: FromBuf,

Transforms a Buf into a concrete buffer.

fn take(self, limit: usize) -> Take<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which will read at most limit bytes from self.

fn chain<U>(self, next: U) -> Chain<Self, <U as IntoBuf>::Buf>

where U: IntoBuf, Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which will chain this buffer with another.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Buf.

fn reader(self) -> Reader<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which implements the Read trait for self.

fn iter(self) -> Iter<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Returns an iterator over the bytes contained by the buffer.

impl<T> Buf for Box<T>

where T: Buf + ?Sized,

fn remaining(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of bytes between the current position and the end of the buffer.

fn chunk(&self) -> &[u8]

Returns a slice starting at the current position and of length between 0 and Buf::remaining(). Note that this can return shorter slice (this allows non-continuous internal representation).

fn chunks_vectored<'b>(&'b self, dst: &mut [IoSlice<'b>]) -> usize

Fills dst with potentially multiple slices starting at self’s current position.

fn advance(&mut self, cnt: usize)

Advance the internal cursor of the Buf

fn has_remaining(&self) -> bool

Returns true if there are any more bytes to consume

fn copy_to_slice(&mut self, dst: &mut [u8])

Copies bytes from self into dst.

fn get_u8(&mut self) -> u8

Gets an unsigned 8 bit integer from self.

fn get_i8(&mut self) -> i8

Gets a signed 8 bit integer from self.

fn get_u16(&mut self) -> u16

Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_u16_le(&mut self) -> u16

Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_u16_ne(&mut self) -> u16

Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_i16(&mut self) -> i16

Gets a signed 16 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i16_le(&mut self) -> i16

Gets a signed 16 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_i16_ne(&mut self) -> i16

Gets a signed 16 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_u32(&mut self) -> u32

Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from self in the big-endian byte order.

fn get_u32_le(&mut self) -> u32

Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from self in the little-endian byte order.

fn get_u32_ne(&mut self) -> u32

Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_i32(&mut self) -> i32

Gets a signed 32 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i32_le(&mut self) -> i32

Gets a signed 32 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_i32_ne(&mut self) -> i32

Gets a signed 32 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_u64(&mut self) -> u64

Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_u64_le(&mut self) -> u64

Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_u64_ne(&mut self) -> u64

Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_i64(&mut self) -> i64

Gets a signed 64 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i64_le(&mut self) -> i64

Gets a signed 64 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_i64_ne(&mut self) -> i64

Gets a signed 64 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_uint(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> u64

Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_uint_le(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> u64

Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_uint_ne(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> u64

Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_int(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> i64

Gets a signed n-byte integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_int_le(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> i64

Gets a signed n-byte integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_int_ne(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> i64

Gets a signed n-byte integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn copy_to_bytes(&mut self, len: usize) -> Bytes

Consumes len bytes inside self and returns new instance of Bytes with this data.

fn get_u128(&mut self) -> u128

Gets an unsigned 128 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_u128_le(&mut self) -> u128

Gets an unsigned 128 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_u128_ne(&mut self) -> u128

Gets an unsigned 128 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_i128(&mut self) -> i128

Gets a signed 128 bit integer from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_i128_le(&mut self) -> i128

Gets a signed 128 bit integer from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_i128_ne(&mut self) -> i128

Gets a signed 128 bit integer from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_f32(&mut self) -> f32

Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_f32_le(&mut self) -> f32

Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_f32_ne(&mut self) -> f32

Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from self in native-endian byte order.

fn get_f64(&mut self) -> f64

Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from self in big-endian byte order.

fn get_f64_le(&mut self) -> f64

Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from self in little-endian byte order.

fn get_f64_ne(&mut self) -> f64

Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from self in native-endian byte order.

fn take(self, limit: usize) -> Take<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which will read at most limit bytes from self.

fn chain<U>(self, next: U) -> Chain<Self, U>

where U: Buf, Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which will chain this buffer with another.

fn reader(self) -> Reader<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which implements the Read trait for self.

impl<T> BufMut for Box<T>

where T: BufMut + ?Sized,

fn remaining_mut(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of bytes that can be written from the current position until the end of the buffer is reached.

unsafe fn bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8]

Returns a mutable slice starting at the current BufMut position and of length between 0 and BufMut::remaining_mut(). Note that this can be shorter than the whole remainder of the buffer (this allows non-continuous implementation).

unsafe fn bytes_vec_mut<'b>(&'b mut self, dst: &mut [&'b mut IoVec]) -> usize

Fills dst with potentially multiple mutable slices starting at self’s current position.

unsafe fn advance_mut(&mut self, cnt: usize)

Advance the internal cursor of the BufMut

fn has_remaining_mut(&self) -> bool

Returns true if there is space in self for more bytes.

fn put<T>(&mut self, src: T)

where T: IntoBuf, Self: Sized,

Transfer bytes into self from src and advance the cursor by the number of bytes written.

fn put_slice(&mut self, src: &[u8])

Transfer bytes into self from src and advance the cursor by the number of bytes written.

fn put_u8(&mut self, n: u8)

Writes an unsigned 8 bit integer to self.

fn put_i8(&mut self, n: i8)

Writes a signed 8 bit integer to self.

fn put_u16_be(&mut self, n: u16)

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16)

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i16_be(&mut self, n: i16)

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16)

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_u32_be(&mut self, n: u32)

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32)

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i32_be(&mut self, n: i32)

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32)

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_u64_be(&mut self, n: u64)

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to self in the big-endian byte order.

fn put_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64)

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i64_be(&mut self, n: i64)

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to self in the big-endian byte order.

fn put_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64)

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_uint_be(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize)

Writes an unsigned n-byte integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_uint_le(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize)

Writes an unsigned n-byte integer to self in the little-endian byte order.

fn put_int_be(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize)

Writes a signed n-byte integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_int_le(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize)

Writes a signed n-byte integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_f32_be(&mut self, n: f32)

Writes an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32)

Writes an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_f64_be(&mut self, n: f64)

Writes an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64)

Writes an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to self in little-endian byte order.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of BufMut.

fn writer(self) -> Writer<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which implements the Write trait for self.

impl<T> BufMut for Box<T>

where T: BufMut + ?Sized,

fn remaining_mut(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of bytes that can be written from the current position until the end of the buffer is reached.

fn chunk_mut(&mut self) -> &mut UninitSlice

Returns a mutable slice starting at the current BufMut position and of length between 0 and BufMut::remaining_mut(). Note that this can be shorter than the whole remainder of the buffer (this allows non-continuous implementation).

unsafe fn advance_mut(&mut self, cnt: usize)

Advance the internal cursor of the BufMut

fn put_slice(&mut self, src: &[u8])

Transfer bytes into self from src and advance the cursor by the number of bytes written.

fn put_u8(&mut self, n: u8)

Writes an unsigned 8 bit integer to self.

fn put_i8(&mut self, n: i8)

Writes a signed 8 bit integer to self.

fn put_u16(&mut self, n: u16)

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16)

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_u16_ne(&mut self, n: u16)

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_i16(&mut self, n: i16)

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16)

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i16_ne(&mut self, n: i16)

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_u32(&mut self, n: u32)

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32)

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_u32_ne(&mut self, n: u32)

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_i32(&mut self, n: i32)

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32)

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i32_ne(&mut self, n: i32)

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_u64(&mut self, n: u64)

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to self in the big-endian byte order.

fn put_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64)

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_u64_ne(&mut self, n: u64)

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_i64(&mut self, n: i64)

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to self in the big-endian byte order.

fn put_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64)

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i64_ne(&mut self, n: i64)

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn has_remaining_mut(&self) -> bool

Returns true if there is space in self for more bytes.

fn put<T>(&mut self, src: T)

where T: Buf, Self: Sized,

Transfer bytes into self from src and advance the cursor by the number of bytes written.

fn put_bytes(&mut self, val: u8, cnt: usize)

Put cnt bytes val into self.

fn put_u128(&mut self, n: u128)

Writes an unsigned 128 bit integer to self in the big-endian byte order.

fn put_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128)

Writes an unsigned 128 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_u128_ne(&mut self, n: u128)

Writes an unsigned 128 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_i128(&mut self, n: i128)

Writes a signed 128 bit integer to self in the big-endian byte order.

fn put_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128)

Writes a signed 128 bit integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_i128_ne(&mut self, n: i128)

Writes a signed 128 bit integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_uint(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize)

Writes an unsigned n-byte integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_uint_le(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize)

Writes an unsigned n-byte integer to self in the little-endian byte order.

fn put_uint_ne(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize)

Writes an unsigned n-byte integer to self in the native-endian byte order.

fn put_int(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize)

Writes low nbytes of a signed integer to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_int_le(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize)

Writes low nbytes of a signed integer to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_int_ne(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize)

Writes low nbytes of a signed integer to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_f32(&mut self, n: f32)

Writes an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32)

Writes an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_f32_ne(&mut self, n: f32)

Writes an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to self in native-endian byte order.

fn put_f64(&mut self, n: f64)

Writes an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to self in big-endian byte order.

fn put_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64)

Writes an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to self in little-endian byte order.

fn put_f64_ne(&mut self, n: f64)

Writes an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to self in native-endian byte order.

fn limit(self, limit: usize) -> Limit<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which can write at most limit bytes to self.

fn writer(self) -> Writer<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adaptor which implements the Write trait for self.

fn chain_mut<U>(self, next: U) -> Chain<Self, U>

where U: BufMut, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this buffer with another.

impl<B> BufRead for Box<B>

where B: BufRead + ?Sized,

fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8], Error>

Returns the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty.

fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize)

Tells this buffer that amt bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to read.

fn read_until(&mut self, byte: u8, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes into buf until the delimiter byte or EOF is reached.

fn read_line(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until a newline (the 0xA byte) is reached, and append them to the provided String buffer.

fn has_data_left(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (buf_read_has_data_left)

Check if the underlying Read has any data left to be read.

fn skip_until(&mut self, byte: u8) -> Result<usize, Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (bufread_skip_until)

Skip all bytes until the delimiter byte or EOF is reached.

fn split(self, byte: u8) -> Split<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Returns an iterator over the contents of this reader split on the byte byte.

fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Returns an iterator over the lines of this reader.

impl<T> BufferProvider for Box<T>

where T: BufferProvider + ?Sized,

fn load_buffer( &self, key: DataKey, req: DataRequest<'_>, ) -> Result<DataResponse<BufferMarker>, DataError>

Loads a [DataPayload]<[BufferMarker]> according to the key and request.

impl<T> Clear for Box<T>

where T: Clear,

fn clear(&mut self)

Clear all data in self, retaining the allocated capacithy.

impl<T, A> Clone for Box<T, A>

where T: Clone, A: Allocator + Clone,

fn clone(&self) -> Box<T, A>

Returns a new box with a clone() of this box’s contents.

Examples

let x = Box::new(5);
let y = x.clone();

// The value is the same
assert_eq!(x, y);

// But they are unique objects
assert_ne!(&*x as *const i32, &*y as *const i32);

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Box<T, A>)

Copies source’s contents into self without creating a new allocation.

Examples

let x = Box::new(5);
let mut y = Box::new(10);
let yp: *const i32 = &*y;

y.clone_from(&x);

// The value is the same
assert_eq!(x, y);

// And no allocation occurred
assert_eq!(yp, &*y);

impl<T> CommandFactory for Box<T>

where T: CommandFactory,

fn command() -> Command

Build a [Command] that can instantiate Self.

fn command_for_update() -> Command

Build a [Command] that can update self.

impl<C> Completer for Box<C>

where C: Completer + ?Sized,

type Candidate = <C as Completer>::Candidate

Specific completion candidate.

fn complete( &self, line: &str, pos: usize, ctx: &Context<'_>, ) -> Result<(usize, Vec<<Box<C> as Completer>::Candidate>), ReadlineError>

Takes the currently edited line with the cursor position and returns the start position and the completion candidates for the partial word to be completed.

fn update( &self, line: &mut LineBuffer, start: usize, elected: &str, cl: &mut Changeset, )

Updates the edited line with the elected candidate.

impl<G, R, A> Coroutine<R> for Box<G, A>

where G: Coroutine<R> + Unpin + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

type Yield = <G as Coroutine<R>>::Yield

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (coroutine_trait)

The type of value this coroutine yields.

type Return = <G as Coroutine<R>>::Return

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (coroutine_trait)

The type of value this coroutine returns.

fn resume( self: Pin<&mut Box<G, A>>, arg: R, ) -> CoroutineState<<Box<G, A> as Coroutine<R>>::Yield, <Box<G, A> as Coroutine<R>>::Return>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (coroutine_trait)

Resumes the execution of this coroutine.

impl<M, P> DataProvider<M> for Box<P>

where M: KeyedDataMarker, P: DataProvider<M> + ?Sized,

fn load(&self, req: DataRequest<'_>) -> Result<DataResponse<M>, DataError>

Query the provider for data, returning the result.

impl<T, A> Debug for Box<T, A>

where T: Debug + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<T> Default for Box<T>

where T: Default,

fn default() -> Box<T>

Creates a Box<T>, with the Default value for T.

impl<T, A> Deref for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

type Target = T

The resulting type after dereferencing.

fn deref(&self) -> &T

Dereferences the value.

impl<T, A> DerefMut for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably dereferences the value.

impl<'de, T> Deserialize<'de> for Box<T>

where T: Deserialize<'de>,

fn deserialize<D>( deserializer: D, ) -> Result<Box<T>, <D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>

where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.

impl<'de, T, U> DeserializeAs<'de, Box<T>> for Box<U>

where U: DeserializeAs<'de, T>,

fn deserialize_as<D>( deserializer: D, ) -> Result<Box<T>, <D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>

where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.

impl<T, A> Display for Box<T, A>

where T: Display + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<I, A> DoubleEndedIterator for Box<I, A>

where I: DoubleEndedIterator + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>

Removes and returns an element from the end of the iterator.

fn nth_back(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>

Returns the nth element from the end of the iterator.

fn advance_back_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), NonZero<usize>>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_advance_by)

Advances the iterator from the back by n elements.

fn try_rfold<B, F, R>(&mut self, init: B, f: F) -> R

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> R, R: Try<Output = B>,

This is the reverse version of Iterator::try_fold(): it takes elements starting from the back of the iterator.

fn rfold<B, F>(self, init: B, f: F) -> B

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> B,

An iterator method that reduces the iterator’s elements to a single, final value, starting from the back.

fn rfind<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,

Searches for an element of an iterator from the back that satisfies a predicate.

impl<T, A> Drop for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type.

impl<M, P> DynamicDataProvider<M> for Box<P>

where M: DataMarker, P: DynamicDataProvider<M> + ?Sized,

fn load_data( &self, key: DataKey, req: DataRequest<'_>, ) -> Result<DataResponse<M>, DataError>

Query the provider for data, returning the result.

impl<T> EncodeAsVarULE<T> for Box<T>

where T: VarULE + ?Sized,

fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R

Calls cb with a piecewise list of byte slices that when concatenated produce the memory pattern of the corresponding instance of T.

fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize

Return the length, in bytes, of the corresponding [VarULE] type

fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8])

Write the corresponding [VarULE] type to the dst buffer. dst should be the size of [Self::encode_var_ule_len()]

impl<T> Error for Box<T>

where T: Error,

fn description(&self) -> &str

👎Deprecated since 1.42.0: use the Display impl or to_string()

fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>

👎Deprecated since 1.33.0: replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting

fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>

The lower-level source of this error, if any.

fn provide<'b>(&'b self, request: &mut Request<'b>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (error_generic_member_access)

Provides type based access to context intended for error reports.

impl<E> ErrorCompat for Box<E>

where E: ErrorCompat,

fn backtrace(&self) -> Option<&Backtrace>

Returns a Backtrace that may be printed.

impl<E> ErrorCompat for Box<E>

where E: ErrorCompat,

fn backtrace(&self) -> Option<&Backtrace>

Returns a Backtrace that may be printed.

impl<I, A> ExactSizeIterator for Box<I, A>

where I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the exact remaining length of the iterator.

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

Returns true if the iterator is empty.

impl<Args, F, A> Fn<Args> for Box<F, A>

where Args: Tuple, F: Fn<Args> + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

extern "rust-call" fn call( &self, args: Args, ) -> <Box<F, A> as FnOnce<Args>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (fn_traits)

Performs the call operation.

impl<Args, F, A> FnMut<Args> for Box<F, A>

where Args: Tuple, F: FnMut<Args> + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

extern "rust-call" fn call_mut( &mut self, args: Args, ) -> <Box<F, A> as FnOnce<Args>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (fn_traits)

Performs the call operation.

impl<Args, F, A> FnOnce<Args> for Box<F, A>

where Args: Tuple, F: FnOnce<Args> + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

type Output = <F as FnOnce<Args>>::Output

The returned type after the call operator is used.

extern "rust-call" fn call_once( self, args: Args, ) -> <Box<F, A> as FnOnce<Args>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (fn_traits)

Performs the call operation.

impl<T> From<T> for Box<T>

fn from(t: T) -> Box<T>

Converts a T into a Box<T>

The conversion allocates on the heap and moves t from the stack into it.

Examples

let x = 5;
let boxed = Box::new(5);

assert_eq!(Box::from(x), boxed);

impl<T> FromArgMatches for Box<T>

where T: FromArgMatches,

fn from_arg_matches(matches: &ArgMatches) -> Result<Box<T>, Error>

Instantiate Self from [ArgMatches], parsing the arguments as needed.

fn from_arg_matches_mut(matches: &mut ArgMatches) -> Result<Box<T>, Error>

Instantiate Self from [ArgMatches], parsing the arguments as needed.

fn update_from_arg_matches(&mut self, matches: &ArgMatches) -> Result<(), Error>

Assign values from ArgMatches to self.

fn update_from_arg_matches_mut( &mut self, matches: &mut ArgMatches, ) -> Result<(), Error>

Assign values from ArgMatches to self.

impl<T> FromMeta for Box<T>

where T: FromMeta,

fn from_none() -> Option<Box<T>>

When a field is omitted from a parent meta-item, from_none is used to attempt recovery before a missing field error is generated.

fn from_meta(item: &Meta) -> Result<Box<T>, Error>

Create an instance from a syn::Meta by dispatching to the format-appropriate trait function. This generally should not be overridden by implementers.

fn from_nested_meta(item: &NestedMeta) -> Result<Self, Error>

fn from_word() -> Result<Self, Error>

Create an instance from the presence of the word in the attribute with no additional options specified.

fn from_list(items: &[NestedMeta]) -> Result<Self, Error>

Create an instance from a list of nested meta items.

fn from_value(value: &Lit) -> Result<Self, Error>

Create an instance from a literal value of either foo = "bar" or foo("bar"). This dispatches to the appropriate method based on the type of literal encountered, and generally should not be overridden by implementers.

fn from_expr(expr: &Expr) -> Result<Self, Error>

fn from_char(value: char) -> Result<Self, Error>

Create an instance from a char literal in a value position.

fn from_string(value: &str) -> Result<Self, Error>

Create an instance from a string literal in a value position.

fn from_bool(value: bool) -> Result<Self, Error>

Create an instance from a bool literal in a value position.

impl<F> FusedFuture for Box<F>

where F: FusedFuture + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn is_terminated(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the underlying future should no longer be polled.

impl<S> FusedStream for Box<S>

where S: FusedStream + Unpin + ?Sized,

fn is_terminated(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the stream should no longer be polled.

impl<F> Future for Box<F>

where F: Future + ?Sized,

type Item = <F as Future>::Item

The type of value that this future will resolved with if it is successful.

type Error = <F as Future>::Error

The type of error that this future will resolve with if it fails in a normal fashion.

fn poll( &mut self, ) -> Result<Async<<Box<F> as Future>::Item>, <Box<F> as Future>::Error>

Query this future to see if its value has become available, registering interest if it is not.

fn wait(self) -> Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>

where Self: Sized,

Block the current thread until this future is resolved.

fn map<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F>

where F: FnOnce(Self::Item) -> U, Self: Sized,

Map this future’s result to a different type, returning a new future of the resulting type.

fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>

where F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> E, Self: Sized,

Map this future’s error to a different error, returning a new future.

fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E>

where E: From<Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Map this future’s error to any error implementing From for this future’s Error, returning a new future.

fn then<F, B>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, B, F>

where F: FnOnce(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> B, B: IntoFuture, Self: Sized,

Chain on a computation for when a future finished, passing the result of the future to the provided closure f.

fn and_then<F, B>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, B, F>

where F: FnOnce(Self::Item) -> B, B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Execute another future after this one has resolved successfully.

fn or_else<F, B>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, B, F>

where F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> B, B: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>, Self: Sized,

Execute another future if this one resolves with an error.

fn select<B>(self, other: B) -> Select<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future>

where B: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Waits for either one of two futures to complete.

fn select2<B>(self, other: B) -> Select2<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future>

where B: IntoFuture, Self: Sized,

Waits for either one of two differently-typed futures to complete.

fn join<B>(self, other: B) -> Join<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future>

where B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Joins the result of two futures, waiting for them both to complete.

fn join3<B, C>( self, b: B, c: C, ) -> Join3<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future>

where B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Same as join, but with more futures.

fn join4<B, C, D>( self, b: B, c: C, d: D, ) -> Join4<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future, <D as IntoFuture>::Future>

where B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, D: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Same as join, but with more futures.

fn join5<B, C, D, E>( self, b: B, c: C, d: D, e: E, ) -> Join5<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future, <D as IntoFuture>::Future, <E as IntoFuture>::Future>

where B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, D: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, E: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Same as join, but with more futures.

fn into_stream(self) -> IntoStream<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Convert this future into a single element stream.

fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Fuse a future such that poll will never again be called once it has completed.

fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F>

where F: FnOnce(&Self::Item), Self: Sized,

Do something with the item of a future, passing it on.

fn shared(self) -> Shared<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Create a cloneable handle to this future where all handles will resolve to the same result.

impl<F, A> Future for Box<F, A>

where F: Future + Unpin + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

type Output = <F as Future>::Output

The type of value produced on completion.

fn poll( self: Pin<&mut Box<F, A>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<<Box<F, A> as Future>::Output>

Attempt to resolve the future to a final value, registering the current task for wakeup if the value is not yet available.

impl<T, A> Hash for Box<T, A>

where T: Hash + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher.

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher.

impl<T, A> Hasher for Box<T, A>

where T: Hasher + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn finish(&self) -> u64

Returns the hash value for the values written so far.

fn write(&mut self, bytes: &[u8])

Writes some data into this Hasher.

fn write_u8(&mut self, i: u8)

Writes a single u8 into this hasher.

fn write_u16(&mut self, i: u16)

Writes a single u16 into this hasher.

fn write_u32(&mut self, i: u32)

Writes a single u32 into this hasher.

fn write_u64(&mut self, i: u64)

Writes a single u64 into this hasher.

fn write_u128(&mut self, i: u128)

Writes a single u128 into this hasher.

fn write_usize(&mut self, i: usize)

Writes a single usize into this hasher.

fn write_i8(&mut self, i: i8)

Writes a single i8 into this hasher.

fn write_i16(&mut self, i: i16)

Writes a single i16 into this hasher.

fn write_i32(&mut self, i: i32)

Writes a single i32 into this hasher.

fn write_i64(&mut self, i: i64)

Writes a single i64 into this hasher.

fn write_i128(&mut self, i: i128)

Writes a single i128 into this hasher.

fn write_isize(&mut self, i: isize)

Writes a single isize into this hasher.

fn write_length_prefix(&mut self, len: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (hasher_prefixfree_extras)

Writes a length prefix into this hasher, as part of being prefix-free.

fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (hasher_prefixfree_extras)

Writes a single str into this hasher.

impl<I, A> Iterator for Box<I, A>

where I: Iterator + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item

The type of the elements being iterated over.

fn next(&mut self) -> Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>

Advances the iterator and returns the next value.

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

Returns the bounds on the remaining length of the iterator.

fn nth(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>

Returns the nth element of the iterator.

fn last(self) -> Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>

Consumes the iterator, returning the last element.

fn next_chunk<const N: usize>( &mut self, ) -> Result<[Self::Item; N], IntoIter<Self::Item, N>>

where Self: Sized,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_next_chunk)

Advances the iterator and returns an array containing the next N values.

fn count(self) -> usize

where Self: Sized,

Consumes the iterator, counting the number of iterations and returning it.

fn advance_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), NonZero<usize>>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_advance_by)

Advances the iterator by n elements.

fn step_by(self, step: usize) -> StepBy<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator starting at the same point, but stepping by the given amount at each iteration.

fn chain<U>(self, other: U) -> Chain<Self, <U as IntoIterator>::IntoIter>

where Self: Sized, U: IntoIterator<Item = Self::Item>,

Takes two iterators and creates a new iterator over both in sequence.

fn zip<U>(self, other: U) -> Zip<Self, <U as IntoIterator>::IntoIter>

where Self: Sized, U: IntoIterator,

‘Zips up’ two iterators into a single iterator of pairs.

fn intersperse_with<G>(self, separator: G) -> IntersperseWith<Self, G>

where Self: Sized, G: FnMut() -> Self::Item,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_intersperse)

Creates a new iterator which places an item generated by separator between adjacent items of the original iterator.

fn map<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> B,

Takes a closure and creates an iterator which calls that closure on each element.

fn for_each<F>(self, f: F)

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item),

Calls a closure on each element of an iterator.

fn filter<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Filter<Self, P>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,

Creates an iterator which uses a closure to determine if an element should be yielded.

fn filter_map<B, F>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,

Creates an iterator that both filters and maps.

fn enumerate(self) -> Enumerate<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator which gives the current iteration count as well as the next value.

fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator which can use the peek and peek_mut methods to look at the next element of the iterator without consuming it. See their documentation for more information.

fn skip_while<P>(self, predicate: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,

Creates an iterator that skips elements based on a predicate.

fn take_while<P>(self, predicate: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,

Creates an iterator that yields elements based on a predicate.

fn map_while<B, P>(self, predicate: P) -> MapWhile<Self, P>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,

Creates an iterator that both yields elements based on a predicate and maps.

fn skip(self, n: usize) -> Skip<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator that skips the first n elements.

fn take(self, n: usize) -> Take<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator that yields the first n elements, or fewer if the underlying iterator ends sooner.

fn scan<St, B, F>(self, initial_state: St, f: F) -> Scan<Self, St, F>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&mut St, Self::Item) -> Option<B>,

An iterator adapter which, like fold, holds internal state, but unlike fold, produces a new iterator.

fn flat_map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> FlatMap<Self, U, F>

where Self: Sized, U: IntoIterator, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,

Creates an iterator that works like map, but flattens nested structure.

fn map_windows<F, R, const N: usize>(self, f: F) -> MapWindows<Self, F, N>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&[Self::Item; N]) -> R,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_map_windows)

Calls the given function f for each contiguous window of size N over self and returns an iterator over the outputs of f. Like slice::windows(), the windows during mapping overlap as well.

fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator which ends after the first None.

fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&Self::Item),

Does something with each element of an iterator, passing the value on.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Borrows an iterator, rather than consuming it.

fn collect<B>(self) -> B

where B: FromIterator<Self::Item>, Self: Sized,

Transforms an iterator into a collection.

fn collect_into<E>(self, collection: &mut E) -> &mut E

where E: Extend<Self::Item>, Self: Sized,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_collect_into)

Collects all the items from an iterator into a collection.

fn partition<B, F>(self, f: F) -> (B, B)

where Self: Sized, B: Default + Extend<Self::Item>, F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,

Consumes an iterator, creating two collections from it.

fn is_partitioned<P>(self, predicate: P) -> bool

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_is_partitioned)

Checks if the elements of this iterator are partitioned according to the given predicate, such that all those that return true precede all those that return false.

fn try_fold<B, F, R>(&mut self, init: B, f: F) -> R

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> R, R: Try<Output = B>,

An iterator method that applies a function as long as it returns successfully, producing a single, final value.

fn try_for_each<F, R>(&mut self, f: F) -> R

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> R, R: Try<Output = ()>,

An iterator method that applies a fallible function to each item in the iterator, stopping at the first error and returning that error.

fn fold<B, F>(self, init: B, f: F) -> B

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> B,

Folds every element into an accumulator by applying an operation, returning the final result.

fn reduce<F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> Self::Item,

Reduces the elements to a single one, by repeatedly applying a reducing operation.

fn try_reduce<R>( &mut self, f: impl FnMut(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> R, ) -> <<R as Try>::Residual as Residual<Option<<R as Try>::Output>>>::TryType

where Self: Sized, R: Try<Output = Self::Item>, <R as Try>::Residual: Residual<Option<Self::Item>>,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iterator_try_reduce)

Reduces the elements to a single one by repeatedly applying a reducing operation. If the closure returns a failure, the failure is propagated back to the caller immediately.

fn all<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> bool

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool,

Tests if every element of the iterator matches a predicate.

fn any<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> bool

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool,

Tests if any element of the iterator matches a predicate.

fn find<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,

Searches for an element of an iterator that satisfies a predicate.

fn find_map<B, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<B>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,

Applies function to the elements of iterator and returns the first non-none result.

fn try_find<R>( &mut self, f: impl FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R, ) -> <<R as Try>::Residual as Residual<Option<Self::Item>>>::TryType

where Self: Sized, R: Try<Output = bool>, <R as Try>::Residual: Residual<Option<Self::Item>>,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (try_find)

Applies function to the elements of iterator and returns the first true result or the first error.

fn position<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize>

where Self: Sized, P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool,

Searches for an element in an iterator, returning its index.

fn max_by_key<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item>

where B: Ord, Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> B,

Returns the element that gives the maximum value from the specified function.

fn max_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> Option<Self::Item>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering,

Returns the element that gives the maximum value with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn min_by_key<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item>

where B: Ord, Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> B,

Returns the element that gives the minimum value from the specified function.

fn min_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> Option<Self::Item>

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering,

Returns the element that gives the minimum value with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn unzip<A, B, FromA, FromB>(self) -> (FromA, FromB)

where FromA: Default + Extend<A>, FromB: Default + Extend<B>, Self: Sized + Iterator<Item = (A, B)>,

Converts an iterator of pairs into a pair of containers.

fn copied<'a, T>(self) -> Copied<Self>

where T: 'a + Copy, Self: Sized + Iterator<Item = &'a T>,

Creates an iterator which copies all of its elements.

fn cloned<'a, T>(self) -> Cloned<Self>

where T: 'a + Clone, Self: Sized + Iterator<Item = &'a T>,

Creates an iterator which clones all of its elements.

fn array_chunks<const N: usize>(self) -> ArrayChunks<Self, N>

where Self: Sized,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_array_chunks)

Returns an iterator over N elements of the iterator at a time.

fn sum<S>(self) -> S

where Self: Sized, S: Sum<Self::Item>,

Sums the elements of an iterator.

fn product<P>(self) -> P

where Self: Sized, P: Product<Self::Item>,

Iterates over the entire iterator, multiplying all the elements

fn cmp_by<I, F>(self, other: I, cmp: F) -> Ordering

where Self: Sized, I: IntoIterator, F: FnMut(Self::Item, <I as IntoIterator>::Item) -> Ordering,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_order_by)

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn partial_cmp<I>(self, other: I) -> Option<Ordering>

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Lexicographically compares the PartialOrd elements of this Iterator with those of another. The comparison works like short-circuit evaluation, returning a result without comparing the remaining elements. As soon as an order can be determined, the evaluation stops and a result is returned.

fn partial_cmp_by<I, F>(self, other: I, partial_cmp: F) -> Option<Ordering>

where Self: Sized, I: IntoIterator, F: FnMut(Self::Item, <I as IntoIterator>::Item) -> Option<Ordering>,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_order_by)

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn eq<I>(self, other: I) -> bool

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialEq<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are equal to those of another.

fn eq_by<I, F>(self, other: I, eq: F) -> bool

where Self: Sized, I: IntoIterator, F: FnMut(Self::Item, <I as IntoIterator>::Item) -> bool,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (iter_order_by)

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are equal to those of another with respect to the specified equality function.

fn ne<I>(self, other: I) -> bool

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialEq<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are not equal to those of another.

fn lt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically less than those of another.

fn le<I>(self, other: I) -> bool

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically less or equal to those of another.

fn gt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically greater than those of another.

fn ge<I>(self, other: I) -> bool

where I: IntoIterator, Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, Self: Sized,

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically greater than or equal to those of another.

fn is_sorted_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> bool

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> bool,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted)

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted using the given comparator function.

fn is_sorted_by_key<F, K>(self, f: F) -> bool

where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> K, K: PartialOrd,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted)

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted using the given key extraction function.

impl<L, S> Layer<S> for Box<L>

where L: Layer<S>, S: Subscriber,

fn on_register_dispatch(&self, subscriber: &Dispatch)

Performs late initialization when installing this layer as a Subscriber.

fn on_layer(&mut self, subscriber: &mut S)

Performs late initialization when attaching a Layer to a [Subscriber].

fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &Attributes<'_>, id: &Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that a new span was constructed with the given Attributes and Id.

fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest

Registers a new callsite with this layer, returning whether or not the layer is interested in being notified about the callsite, similarly to Subscriber::register_callsite.

fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool

Returns true if this layer is interested in a span or event with the given metadata in the current [Context], similarly to Subscriber::enabled.

fn on_record(&self, span: &Id, values: &Record<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that a span with the given Id recorded the given values.

fn on_follows_from(&self, span: &Id, follows: &Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that a span with the ID span recorded that it follows from the span with the ID follows.

fn event_enabled(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool

Called before on_event, to determine if on_event should be called.

fn on_event(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that an event has occurred.

fn on_enter(&self, id: &Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that a span with the given ID was entered.

fn on_exit(&self, id: &Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that the span with the given ID was exited.

fn on_close(&self, id: Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that the span with the given ID has been closed.

fn on_id_change(&self, old: &Id, new: &Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>)

Notifies this layer that a span ID has been cloned, and that the subscriber returned a different ID.

fn and_then<L>(self, layer: L) -> Layered<L, Self, S>

where L: Layer<S>, Self: Sized,

Composes this layer around the given Layer, returning a Layered struct implementing Layer.

fn with_subscriber(self, inner: S) -> Layered<Self, S>

where Self: Sized,

Composes this Layer with the given Subscriber, returning a Layered struct that implements Subscriber.

fn with_filter<F>(self, filter: F) -> Filtered<Self, F, S>

where Self: Sized, F: Filter<S>,

Combines self with a [Filter], returning a Filtered layer.

impl<Sp> LocalSpawn for Box<Sp>

where Sp: LocalSpawn + ?Sized,

fn spawn_local_obj( &self, future: LocalFutureObj<'static, ()>, ) -> Result<(), SpawnError>

Spawns a future that will be run to completion.

fn status_local(&self) -> Result<(), SpawnError>

Determines whether the executor is able to spawn new tasks.

impl<T> Log for Box<T>

where T: Log + ?Sized,

fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>) -> bool

Determines if a log message with the specified metadata would be logged.

fn log(&self, record: &Record<'_>)

Logs the Record.

fn flush(&self)

Flushes any buffered records.

impl<M> Message for Box<M>

where M: Message,

fn encoded_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the encoded length of the message without a length delimiter.

fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the message, resetting all fields to their default.

fn encode<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError>

where B: BufMut, Self: Sized,

Encodes the message to a buffer.

fn encode_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>

where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message to a newly allocated buffer.

fn encode_length_delimited<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError>

where B: BufMut, Self: Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a buffer.

fn encode_length_delimited_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>

where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a newly allocated buffer.

fn merge<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

where B: Buf, Self: Sized,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer, and merges it into self.

fn merge_length_delimited<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

where B: Buf, Self: Sized,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from buffer, and merges it into self.

impl<M> Message for Box<M>

where M: Message,

fn encoded_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the encoded length of the message without a length delimiter.

fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the message, resetting all fields to their default.

fn encode(&self, buf: &mut impl BufMut) -> Result<(), EncodeError>

where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message to a buffer.

fn encode_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>

where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message to a newly allocated buffer.

fn encode_length_delimited( &self, buf: &mut impl BufMut, ) -> Result<(), EncodeError>

where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a buffer.

fn encode_length_delimited_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>

where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a newly allocated buffer.

fn merge(&mut self, buf: impl Buf) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

where Self: Sized,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer, and merges it into self.

fn merge_length_delimited(&mut self, buf: impl Buf) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

where Self: Sized,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from buffer, and merges it into self.

impl<T, A> Ord for Box<T, A>

where T: Ord + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn cmp(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other.

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self

where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values.

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self

where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values.

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self

where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval.

impl<T> Parse for Box<T>

where T: Parse,

fn parse(input: &ParseBuffer<'_>) -> Result<Box<T>, Error>

impl<T> Parser for Box<T>

where T: Parser,

fn parse() -> Box<T>

Parse from std::env::args_os(), [exit][Error::exit] on error.

fn try_parse() -> Result<Box<T>, Error>

Parse from std::env::args_os(), return Err on error.

fn parse_from<I, It>(itr: I) -> Box<T>

where I: IntoIterator<Item = It>, It: Into<OsString> + Clone,

Parse from iterator, [exit][Error::exit] on error.

fn try_parse_from<I, It>(itr: I) -> Result<Box<T>, Error>

where I: IntoIterator<Item = It>, It: Into<OsString> + Clone,

Parse from iterator, return Err on error.

fn update_from<I, T>(&mut self, itr: I)

where I: IntoIterator<Item = T>, T: Into<OsString> + Clone,

Update from iterator, [exit][Error::exit] on error.

fn try_update_from<I, T>(&mut self, itr: I) -> Result<(), Error>

where I: IntoIterator<Item = T>, T: Into<OsString> + Clone,

Update from iterator, return Err on error.

impl<T, A> PartialEq for Box<T, A>

where T: PartialEq + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn eq(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl<T, A> PartialOrd for Box<T, A>

where T: PartialOrd + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists.

fn lt(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator.

fn le(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator.

fn ge(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator.

fn gt(&self, other: &Box<T, A>) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator.

impl<T, A> Pointer for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<R> Read for Box<R>

where R: Read + ?Sized,

fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read.

fn read_buf(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer.

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers.

fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)

Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation.

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf.

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf.

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf.

fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read.

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes.

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>

where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another.

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it.

impl<T> Recorder for Box<T>

where T: Recorder + ?Sized,

fn describe_counter( &self, key: KeyName, unit: Option<Unit>, description: Cow<'static, str>, )

Describes a counter.

fn describe_gauge( &self, key: KeyName, unit: Option<Unit>, description: Cow<'static, str>, )

Describes a gauge.

fn describe_histogram( &self, key: KeyName, unit: Option<Unit>, description: Cow<'static, str>, )

Describes a histogram.

fn register_counter(&self, key: &Key, metadata: &Metadata<'_>) -> Counter

Registers a counter.

fn register_gauge(&self, key: &Key, metadata: &Metadata<'_>) -> Gauge

Registers a gauge.

fn register_histogram(&self, key: &Key, metadata: &Metadata<'_>) -> Histogram

Registers a histogram.

impl<M> ReflectMessage for Box<M>

where M: ReflectMessage,

fn descriptor(&self) -> MessageDescriptor

Gets a MessageDescriptor describing the type of this message.

fn transcode_to_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicMessage

where Self: Sized,

Converts this message into an instance of DynamicMessage by going through the byte representation.

impl<R> RngCore for Box<R>

where R: RngCore + ?Sized,

fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32

Return the next random u32.

fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64

Return the next random u64.

fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8])

Fill dest with random data.

fn try_fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Fill dest entirely with random data.

impl<S> Seek for Box<S>

where S: Seek + ?Sized,

fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64, Error>

Seek to an offset, in bytes, in a stream.

fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>

Returns the current seek position from the start of the stream.

fn rewind(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

Rewind to the beginning of a stream.

fn stream_len(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (seek_stream_len)

Returns the length of this stream (in bytes).

fn seek_relative(&mut self, offset: i64) -> Result<(), Error>

Seeks relative to the current position.

impl<T, Octs> SendRequest<RequestMessage<Octs>> for Box<T>

where T: SendRequest<RequestMessage<Octs>> + ?Sized, Octs: Octets,

fn send_request( &self, request_msg: RequestMessage<Octs>, ) -> Box<dyn GetResponse + Send + Sync>

Request function that takes a ComposeRequest type.

impl<T, Octs> SendRequestMulti<RequestMessage<Octs>> for Box<T>

where T: SendRequestMulti<RequestMessage<Octs>> + ?Sized, Octs: Octets,

fn send_request( &self, request_msg: RequestMessage<Octs>, ) -> Box<dyn GetResponseMulti + Send + Sync>

Request function that takes a ComposeRequestMulti type.

impl<T, S> Serialize<S> for Box<T>

where T: SerializeUnsized<S> + ?Sized, S: Fallible + ?Sized,

fn serialize( &self, serializer: &mut S, ) -> Result<<Box<T> as Archive>::Resolver, <S as Fallible>::Error>

Writes the dependencies for the object and returns a resolver that can create the archived type.

impl<T> Serialize for Box<T>

where T: Serialize + ?Sized,

fn serialize<S>( &self, serializer: S, ) -> Result<<S as Serializer>::Ok, <S as Serializer>::Error>

where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.

impl<T, U> SerializeAs<Box<T>> for Box<U>

where U: SerializeAs<T>,

fn serialize_as<S>( source: &Box<T>, serializer: S, ) -> Result<<S as Serializer>::Ok, <S as Serializer>::Error>

where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.

impl<S, Request> Service<Request> for Box<S>

where S: Service<Request> + ?Sized,

type Response = <S as Service<Request>>::Response

Responses given by the service.

type Error = <S as Service<Request>>::Error

Errors produced by the service.

type Future = <S as Service<Request>>::Future

The future response value.

fn poll_ready( &mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), <S as Service<Request>>::Error>>

Returns Poll::Ready(Ok(())) when the service is able to process requests.

fn call(&mut self, request: Request) -> <S as Service<Request>>::Future

Process the request and return the response asynchronously.

impl<S, Item> Sink<Item> for Box<S>

where S: Sink<Item> + Unpin + ?Sized,

type Error = <S as Sink<Item>>::Error

The type of value produced by the sink when an error occurs.

fn poll_ready( self: Pin<&mut Box<S>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), <Box<S> as Sink<Item>>::Error>>

Attempts to prepare the Sink to receive a value.

fn start_send( self: Pin<&mut Box<S>>, item: Item, ) -> Result<(), <Box<S> as Sink<Item>>::Error>

Begin the process of sending a value to the sink. Each call to this function must be preceded by a successful call to poll_ready which returned Poll::Ready(Ok(())).

fn poll_flush( self: Pin<&mut Box<S>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), <Box<S> as Sink<Item>>::Error>>

Flush any remaining output from this sink.

fn poll_close( self: Pin<&mut Box<S>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), <Box<S> as Sink<Item>>::Error>>

Flush any remaining output and close this sink, if necessary.

impl<S> Sink for Box<S>

where S: Sink + ?Sized,

type SinkItem = <S as Sink>::SinkItem

The type of value that the sink accepts.

type SinkError = <S as Sink>::SinkError

The type of value produced by the sink when an error occurs.

fn start_send( &mut self, item: <Box<S> as Sink>::SinkItem, ) -> Result<AsyncSink<<Box<S> as Sink>::SinkItem>, <Box<S> as Sink>::SinkError>

Begin the process of sending a value to the sink.

fn poll_complete(&mut self) -> Result<Async<()>, <Box<S> as Sink>::SinkError>

Flush all output from this sink, if necessary.

fn close(&mut self) -> Result<Async<()>, <Box<S> as Sink>::SinkError>

A method to indicate that no more values will ever be pushed into this sink.

fn wait(self) -> Wait<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates a new object which will produce a synchronous sink.

fn with<U, F, Fut>(self, f: F) -> With<Self, U, F, Fut>

where F: FnMut(U) -> Fut, Fut: IntoFuture<Item = Self::SinkItem>, <Fut as IntoFuture>::Error: From<Self::SinkError>, Self: Sized,

Composes a function in front of the sink.

fn with_flat_map<U, F, St>(self, f: F) -> WithFlatMap<Self, U, F, St>

where F: FnMut(U) -> St, St: Stream<Item = Self::SinkItem, Error = Self::SinkError>, Self: Sized,

Composes a function in front of the sink.

fn sink_map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> SinkMapErr<Self, F>

where F: FnOnce(Self::SinkError) -> E, Self: Sized,

Transforms the error returned by the sink.

fn sink_from_err<E>(self) -> SinkFromErr<Self, E>

where E: From<Self::SinkError>, Self: Sized,

Map this sink’s error to any error implementing From for this sink’s Error, returning a new sink.

fn buffer(self, amt: usize) -> Buffer<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Adds a fixed-size buffer to the current sink.

fn flush(self) -> Flush<Self>

where Self: Sized,

A future that completes when the sink has finished processing all pending requests.

fn send(self, item: Self::SinkItem) -> Send<Self>

where Self: Sized,

A future that completes after the given item has been fully processed into the sink, including flushing.

fn send_all<S>(self, stream: S) -> SendAll<Self, S>

where S: Stream<Item = Self::SinkItem>, Self::SinkError: From<<S as Stream>::Error>, Self: Sized,

A future that completes after the given stream has been fully processed into the sink, including flushing.

impl<T> Source for Box<T>

where T: Source + ?Sized,

fn register( &mut self, registry: &Registry, token: Token, interests: Interest, ) -> Result<(), Error>

Register self with the given Registry instance.

fn reregister( &mut self, registry: &Registry, token: Token, interests: Interest, ) -> Result<(), Error>

Re-register self with the given Registry instance.

fn deregister(&mut self, registry: &Registry) -> Result<(), Error>

Deregister self from the given Registry instance.

impl<Sp> Spawn for Box<Sp>

where Sp: Spawn + ?Sized,

fn spawn_obj(&self, future: FutureObj<'static, ()>) -> Result<(), SpawnError>

Spawns a future that will be run to completion.

fn status(&self) -> Result<(), SpawnError>

Determines whether the executor is able to spawn new tasks.

impl<S> Stream for Box<S>

where S: Stream + ?Sized,

type Item = <S as Stream>::Item

The type of item this stream will yield on success.

type Error = <S as Stream>::Error

The type of error this stream may generate.

fn poll( &mut self, ) -> Result<Async<Option<<Box<S> as Stream>::Item>>, <Box<S> as Stream>::Error>

Attempt to pull out the next value of this stream, returning None if the stream is finished.

fn wait(self) -> Wait<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an iterator which blocks the current thread until each item of this stream is resolved.

fn into_future(self) -> StreamFuture<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Converts this stream into a Future.

fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F>

where F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U, Self: Sized,

Converts a stream of type T to a stream of type U.

fn map_err<U, F>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>

where F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U, Self: Sized,

Converts a stream of error type T to a stream of error type U.

fn filter<F>(self, f: F) -> Filter<Self, F>

where F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, Self: Sized,

Filters the values produced by this stream according to the provided predicate.

fn filter_map<F, B>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F>

where F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>, Self: Sized,

Filters the values produced by this stream while simultaneously mapping them to a different type.

fn then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F, U>

where F: FnMut(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> U, U: IntoFuture, Self: Sized,

Chain on a computation for when a value is ready, passing the resulting item to the provided closure f.

fn and_then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F, U>

where F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U, U: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Chain on a computation for when a value is ready, passing the successful results to the provided closure f.

fn or_else<F, U>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, F, U>

where F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U, U: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>, Self: Sized,

Chain on a computation for when an error happens, passing the erroneous result to the provided closure f.

fn collect(self) -> Collect<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Collect all of the values of this stream into a vector, returning a future representing the result of that computation.

fn fold<F, T, Fut>(self, init: T, f: F) -> Fold<Self, F, Fut, T>

where F: FnMut(T, Self::Item) -> Fut, Fut: IntoFuture<Item = T>, Self::Error: From<<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error>, Self: Sized,

Execute an accumulating computation over a stream, collecting all the values into one final result.

fn skip_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P, R>

where P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R, R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Skip elements on this stream while the predicate provided resolves to true.

fn take_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P, R>

where P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R, R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Take elements from this stream while the predicate provided resolves to true.

fn for_each<F, U>(self, f: F) -> ForEach<Self, F, U>

where F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U, U: IntoFuture<Item = (), Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Runs this stream to completion, executing the provided closure for each element on the stream.

fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E>

where E: From<Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Map this stream’s error to any error implementing From for this stream’s Error, returning a new stream.

fn take(self, amt: u64) -> Take<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates a new stream of at most amt items of the underlying stream.

fn skip(self, amt: u64) -> Skip<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates a new stream which skips amt items of the underlying stream.

fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Fuse a stream such that poll will never again be called once it has finished.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Borrows a stream, rather than consuming it.

fn merge<S>(self, other: S) -> Merge<Self, S>

where S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

👎Deprecated: functionality provided by select now

An adapter for merging the output of two streams.

fn zip<S>(self, other: S) -> Zip<Self, S>

where S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

An adapter for zipping two streams together.

fn chain<S>(self, other: S) -> Chain<Self, S>

where S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Adapter for chaining two stream.

fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates a new stream which exposes a peek method.

fn chunks(self, capacity: usize) -> Chunks<Self>

where Self: Sized,

An adaptor for chunking up items of the stream inside a vector.

fn select<S>(self, other: S) -> Select<Self, S>

where S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Creates a stream that selects the next element from either this stream or the provided one, whichever is ready first.

fn forward<S>(self, sink: S) -> Forward<Self, S>

where S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::Item>, Self::Error: From<<S as Sink>::SinkError>, Self: Sized,

A future that completes after the given stream has been fully processed into the sink, including flushing.

fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F>

where F: FnMut(&Self::Item), Self: Sized,

Do something with each item of this stream, afterwards passing it on.

fn inspect_err<F>(self, f: F) -> InspectErr<Self, F>

where F: FnMut(&Self::Error), Self: Sized,

Do something with the error of this stream, afterwards passing it on.

impl<S> Stream for Box<S>

where S: Stream + Unpin + ?Sized,

type Item = <S as Stream>::Item

Values yielded by the stream.

fn poll_next( self: Pin<&mut Box<S>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Option<<Box<S> as Stream>::Item>>

Attempt to pull out the next value of this stream, registering the current task for wakeup if the value is not yet available, and returning None if the stream is exhausted.

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

Returns the bounds on the remaining length of the stream.

impl<T> Subcommand for Box<T>

where T: Subcommand,

fn augment_subcommands(cmd: Command) -> Command

Append to [Command] so it can instantiate Self via [FromArgMatches::from_arg_matches_mut]

fn augment_subcommands_for_update(cmd: Command) -> Command

Append to [Command] so it can instantiate self via [FromArgMatches::update_from_arg_matches_mut]

fn has_subcommand(name: &str) -> bool

Test whether Self can parse a specific subcommand

impl<S> Subscriber for Box<S>

where S: Subscriber + ?Sized,

fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest

Registers a new callsite with this subscriber, returning whether or not the subscriber is interested in being notified about the callsite.

fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>) -> bool

Returns true if a span or event with the specified metadata would be recorded.

fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter>

Returns the highest verbosity level that this Subscriber will enable, or None, if the subscriber does not implement level-based filtering or chooses not to implement this method.

fn new_span(&self, span: &Attributes<'_>) -> Id

Visit the construction of a new span, returning a new span ID for the span being constructed.

fn record(&self, span: &Id, values: &Record<'_>)

Record a set of values on a span.

fn record_follows_from(&self, span: &Id, follows: &Id)

Adds an indication that span follows from the span with the id follows.

fn event_enabled(&self, event: &Event<'_>) -> bool

Determine if an [Event] should be recorded.

fn event(&self, event: &Event<'_>)

Records that an Event has occurred.

fn enter(&self, span: &Id)

Records that a span has been entered.

fn exit(&self, span: &Id)

Records that a span has been exited.

fn clone_span(&self, id: &Id) -> Id

Notifies the subscriber that a span ID has been cloned.

fn try_close(&self, id: Id) -> bool

Notifies the subscriber that a span ID has been dropped, and returns true if there are now 0 IDs that refer to that span.

fn drop_span(&self, id: Id)

👎Deprecated since 0.1.2: use Subscriber::try_close instead

This method is deprecated.

fn current_span(&self) -> Current

Returns a type representing this subscriber’s view of the current span.

unsafe fn downcast_raw(&self, id: TypeId) -> Option<*const ()>

If self is the same type as the provided TypeId, returns an untyped *const pointer to that type. Otherwise, returns None.

fn on_register_dispatch(&self, subscriber: &Dispatch)

Invoked when this subscriber becomes a [Dispatch].

impl<T> ToTokens for Box<T>

where T: ToTokens + ?Sized,

fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream)

Write self to the given TokenStream.

fn to_token_stream(&self) -> TokenStream

Convert self directly into a TokenStream object.

fn into_token_stream(self) -> TokenStream

where Self: Sized,

Convert self directly into a TokenStream object.

impl<'a, T, F> UnsafeFutureObj<'a, T> for Box<F>

where F: Future<Output = T> + 'a,

fn into_raw(self) -> *mut dyn Future<Output = T> + 'a

Convert an owned instance into a (conceptually owned) fat pointer.

unsafe fn drop(ptr: *mut dyn Future<Output = T> + 'a)

Drops the future represented by the given fat pointer.

impl<T> Value for Box<T>

where T: Value + ?Sized,

fn record(&self, key: &Field, visitor: &mut dyn Visit)

Visits this value with the given Visitor.

impl<T> ValueParserFactory for Box<T>

where T: ValueParserFactory + Send + Sync + Clone, <T as ValueParserFactory>::Parser: TypedValueParser<Value = T>,

type Parser = MapValueParser<<T as ValueParserFactory>::Parser, fn(_: T) -> Box<T>>

Generated parser, usually [ValueParser].

fn value_parser() -> <Box<T> as ValueParserFactory>::Parser

Create the specified [Self::Parser]

impl<W> Write for Box<W>

where W: Write + ?Sized,

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written.

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers.

fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)

Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation.

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination.

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer.

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered.

fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)

Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write.

impl<T> WriteColor for Box<T>

where T: WriteColor + ?Sized,

fn supports_color(&self) -> bool

Returns true if and only if the underlying writer supports colors.

fn supports_hyperlinks(&self) -> bool

Returns true if and only if the underlying writer supports hyperlinks.

fn set_color(&mut self, spec: &ColorSpec) -> Result<(), Error>

Set the color settings of the writer.

fn set_hyperlink(&mut self, link: &HyperlinkSpec<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Set the current hyperlink of the writer.

fn reset(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

Reset the current color settings to their original settings.

fn is_synchronous(&self) -> bool

Returns true if and only if the underlying writer must synchronously interact with an end user’s device in order to control colors. By default, this always returns false.

impl<'a, T> Writeable for Box<T>

where T: Writeable + ?Sized,

fn write_to<W>(&self, sink: &mut W) -> Result<(), Error>

where W: Write + ?Sized,

Writes a string to the given sink. Errors from the sink are bubbled up. The default implementation delegates to write_to_parts, and discards any Part annotations.

fn write_to_parts<W>(&self, sink: &mut W) -> Result<(), Error>

where W: PartsWrite + ?Sized,

Write bytes and Part annotations to the given sink. Errors from the sink are bubbled up. The default implementation delegates to write_to, and doesn’t produce any Part annotations.

fn writeable_length_hint(&self) -> LengthHint

Returns a hint for the number of UTF-8 bytes that will be written to the sink.

fn write_to_string(&self) -> Cow<'_, str>

Creates a new String with the data from this Writeable. Like ToString, but smaller and faster.

fn writeable_cmp_bytes(&self, other: &[u8]) -> Ordering

Compares the contents of this Writeable to the given bytes without allocating a String to hold the Writeable contents.

impl<T> CartablePointerLike for Box<T>

impl<T, U, A> CoerceUnsized<Box<U, A>> for Box<T, A>

where T: Unsize<U> + ?Sized, A: Allocator, U: ?Sized,

impl<R> CryptoRng for Box<R>

where R: CryptoRng + ?Sized,

impl<T, A> DerefPure for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,

impl<T, U> DispatchFromDyn<Box<U>> for Box<T>

where T: Unsize<U> + ?Sized, U: ?Sized,

impl<T, A> Eq for Box<T, A>

where T: Eq + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

impl<I, A> FusedIterator for Box<I, A>

where I: FusedIterator + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

impl<T> StableDeref for Box<T>

where T: ?Sized,

impl<T, A> Unpin for Box<T, A>

where A: Allocator, T: ?Sized,